Fire And Ice - Robert Frost

 Fire and Ice,' a poem of only nine short lines, is written about destruction, about the inevitable demise that hatred and obsession will bring. In the first line of the poem, Frost indicates the end, or demise, and the two ways in which it can happen: fire or ice. 'Some say the world will end in fire. Some say in ice.    

Unveiling the Empowering Essence: A Comprehensive Guide to the Right To Information Act 2005 for Public Empowerment

**"Unveiling the Empowering Essence: A Deep Dive into the Right To Information Act 2005 for Public Empowerment"**

Introduction:

In the realm of governance, knowledge is power, and the Right To Information Act 2005 stands as a beacon of transparency and empowerment. In this comprehensive guide, we will unravel the intricacies of the Act, shedding light on its provisions and exploring how it empowers the public to be well-informed citizens.

Section 1: Understanding the Right To Information Act 2005

- Delving into the origins and evolution of the Act

- Explaining the key provisions and objectives

- Highlighting the significance of transparency in governance

Section 2: Empowering Citizens through Access to Information

- Discussing how the Act enables citizens to access government information

- Examining the process of filing an RTI application

- Showcasing real-life examples of impactful information requests

Section 3: Ensuring Accountability and Good Governance

- Exploring how the Act holds government officials accountable

- Analyzing the role of transparency in promoting good governance

- Illustrating cases where the Act has led to positive changes in administration

Section 4: Challenges and Solutions

- Addressing common challenges faced by citizens when using the RTI Act

- Providing tips and solutions to overcome hurdles in the application process

- Discussing ongoing efforts to strengthen the implementation of the Act

Conclusion:

As we conclude our journey through the Right To Information Act 2005, it becomes clear that this legislative tool is not just a document; it is a catalyst for change. By empowering citizens with the right to access information, the Act plays a pivotal role in fostering transparency, accountability, and good governance.

Embark on this enlightening exploration of the Right To Information Act 2005, and discover how it can empower you as a citizen in shaping a more informed and accountable society. Knowledge is indeed power, and the path to empowerment begins with understanding your right to information

 The Right to Information Act 2005 has the main objective to empower the citizens and empower them and promote transparency accountability in the working of the government.

It replaced the former Freedom of Information Act, 2002. Under the provisions of RTI Act, any citizen of India may request information from a "public authority" (a body of Government or "instrumentality of State") which is required to reply expeditiously or within thirty days.

On what grounds RTI can be rejected?

All RTI laws permit applications to be rejected if they fall within the exemptions clauses of the
Act. Some State laws (but not the Central Act) allow applications to be rejected if the information requested has already been published, for example, as a book or on the internet.

Resolution And Commitment for 2023

My Commitment for 2023 which I would like to share for my readers and advise comments.For many people including me ,the comming of new year means a time of celebration, hopefulness,optimism and of course making resolutions.New years resolutions have been traditionally done at the commencement of every year apropos achieving goals and accomplishments.The commencement of the year creates more emotions and motivation to start change , because at beginning of a new year we are at the pinnacle of emotions,elated and believe that we can achieve the change we want.But with the passing of days and months, emotional elevation fades away and again we are back to normal life .One of the best ways to complete our resolution is to change our mindsets from wishing a resolution to make a commitment.In year 2023 ,these commitments will definitely help you to discover new you.

(1) Respect Time

(2) Physical fitness

(3) Develop eating habits

(4) Love Nature

(5) Practice Yoga And Meditation

(6) Read New books 

(7) Evening Dinner with family only

(8) Burn calories by daily walk.

(9) Develop New skills with high earning Potential: Trying new things can help you discover different sides of your self,boost your confidence,energise and help to conquer your fear.Utilise your free time in a constructive manner and pick up new skills while having fun at the same time.

(10) Focus on the vital things

(11) Be real.: Generally,we invest our energy in becoming others, forgetting the fact that that copycats never become successful and clones don't become game changers.So stay original as you are unique in this world.

(12) Spent money cautiously.

(13) Refreshing Regularly.

(14) Stop procrastination

(15) Get more quality sleep.

(16)Drink green tea.

(17) Do charity 

(18) Plan Every thing

(19) Make digital Detox day:We are living in age of digital disruption.Try to make Sunday out of digital world.Stay connected with family and friends face to face.No face book Twitters and WhatsApp.Be yourself and enjoy.

(20)Consume less

(21) Avoid negative people 

Let's surround ourselves with people who inspire and motivate us. Let's find the support and help that we need to accomplish what we want. As we move forward, let's give ourselves permission to make mistakes, to expect setbacks without feeling guilty, without beating ourselves up. Often, the changes we want occur gradually. Let's rest if we have to, but never quit. A year from now, let's look back on all of our accomplishments and have the satisfaction of saying, "Wow, it wasn't easy but it was worth it!

(22) Work on your commitment

(23) Learn gratitude.: Gratitude helps people feel more positive emotions,build strong relationships and it significantly change your life.

(24) Get Earning from WhatsApp,U -Tube , Blogger, Google Meet.

[25] Achieve Financial  Independence

Building wealth involves developing good habits like regularly putting money away in intervals for solid investments. Financial management is a crucial topic that most tend to shy away from, and ends up haunting them in the near future. Putting our time and effort in activities and investments that will yield a profitable return in the future is what we should be aiming for. Success depends on the actions or steps you take to achieve it. "You're not going to remember those expensive shoes you bought ten years ago, but you will remember every single morning when you look at your bank account that extra 0 in there. I promise, that's going to be way more fun to look at everyday", I pray that anyone who reads this will be successful in life too...

"Optimizing Class 10 English: Unveiling the Power of Value-Based Questions in Language and Literature Chapters"

*Title: Understanding the Significance of Value-Based Questions in Education*

In the realm of education, the significance of evaluating not just the knowledge acquired but also the values imbibed by students is becoming increasingly recognized. Traditional examination methods often focus on testing rote memorization and factual knowledge. However, the incorporation of value-based questions aims to delve deeper into a student’s understanding and application of moral, ethical, and societal values. Let's explore the essence of these questions and their role in shaping well-rounded individuals.

### What Are Value-Based Questions?

Value-based questions are designed to assess a student's grasp of ethical, moral, and social values. These questions are not merely fact-based; rather, they delve into the deeper understanding and application of principles taught in various subjects. They encourage students to reflect on situations, make judgments, and apply ethical reasoning, fostering critical thinking and moral development.

### Importance in Education

1. *Holistic Development*: Beyond academic knowledge, these questions emphasize holistic development. Students not only learn but also understand the significance of values in real-life scenarios.


2. *Critical Thinking*: Value-based questions prompt students to think critically. They analyze situations, apply ethical principles, and justify their responses, nurturing their ability to reason and make informed decisions.


3. *Ethical Understanding*: Students learn to distinguish between right and wrong, developing a strong ethical compass. This nurtures a sense of responsibility towards society and instills integrity.


### Integration in Curricula


The integration of value-based questions spans various subjects – from language and literature to social studies and the sciences. For instance:


- *Language and Literature*: Literary works often explore moral dilemmas. Questions can revolve around character motivations, ethical choices, and societal implications in these texts.


- *Social Studies*: Historical events and societal norms present opportunities to question the ethical implications and moral lessons learned from the past.

### Advantages of Implementing Value-Based Questions

1. *Real-world Application*: Encourages the application of learned values in real-life situations, preparing students for practical scenarios.

2. *Character Building*: Helps in nurturing good character traits, empathy, and social responsibility.

3. *Enhanced Learning Experience*: Promotes deeper learning by connecting academic concepts with practical life.


### Conclusion

In a world evolving at a rapid pace, education must equip students with not just academic knowledge but also a moral compass. Value-based questions serve as a bridge between theoretical understanding and practical application, nurturing individuals who not only succeed academically but also contribute positively to society.


Incorporating these questions into educational assessments ensures that students graduate not just with degrees but with a profound understanding of values, ethics, and the ability to apply them in their lives.


Understanding the importance of value-based questions is essential for educators and policymakers to shape a brighter, more ethically conscious future generation.The sample value based questions deal with the life skills and values attained by students like Self Awareness, Empathy, Critical thinking, Creative Thinking, Decision Making, Problem Solving, effective Communication, Interpersonal Relationships, Coping with Stress and Coping with Anger, and Dealing With Emotions


Value points in answers refers to the understanding of the story in terms of the values it is based on. These points include realistic analysis of the plot and not just the factual statements from the story. They aim to cater to the values recognized in our daily lives and promote a broader understanding of the text
Value based questions give specific situations in the form of questions to students and students have to understand what values they will get in the situations." CBSE has developed and introduced the VBQs in Class 10 English to develop values in students. There will be 3 to 5 marks VBQs in your paper.

A LETTER TO GOD- VBQ 

His house was the only house in the valley and on the top of a hill. Lencho's fields needed rain for a good harvest. He looked expectantly at the sky and it did rain at last. The drops of rain were like the coins for him.
The moral of the story 'A Letter To God' is that extreme faith in the almighty can give you a ray of hope even in the darkest time. It is a story of extreme faith in God. “Faith can move mountains”. Faith and hope are symbols of life
The story is told in third person point of view. The story begins with a brief description of the setting in

  .### Frequently Asked Questions: #### 1. *What exactly are value-based questions in the context of Class 10 English?* Value-based questions are those that go beyond the basic comprehension of textual content. They assess a student's understanding and application of ethical, moral, and societal values portrayed in literature and language chapters. These questions prompt students to think critically about the ethical and moral dimensions presented in the text. #### 2. *How are value-based questions different from traditional questions in Class 10 English?* Traditional questions often focus on testing factual knowledge, while value-based questions are designed to assess the deeper understanding of moral and ethical values. They require students to think beyond the text, analyze situations, and apply ethical reasoning, thereby nurturing critical thinking skills. #### 3. *Why are value-based questions important in the study of English language and literature for Class 10 students?* These questions serve a dual purpose. They help students not only comprehend the literary content but also internalize the ethical and moral values presented. By exploring and responding to value-based questions, students develop a better understanding of the text while also honing their ethical reasoning. #### 4. *How can students effectively prepare for value-based questions in Class 10 English?* Students can prepare by not only understanding the text but also by reflecting on the moral and ethical aspects within it. Engaging in discussions, analyzing character motivations, societal implications, and ethical choices within the chapters will better prepare them to respond to value-based questions. #### 5. *In which areas of Class 10 English are value-based questions commonly found?* Value-based questions can be found across various sections of the English curriculum. They might appear in literary analysis, comprehension passages, essay writing, and even in the interpretation of poems, where students are prompted to apply moral and ethical principles to the text. #### 6. *How do value-based questions benefit students in the long run?* Value-based questions foster critical thinking, moral reasoning, and ethical understanding among students. Beyond academic success, these questions help in character building, nurturing empathy, and a sense of social responsibility, preparing students for real-world challenges. #### 7. *Are there specific techniques or strategies to tackle value-based questions effectively?* To approach value-based questions effectively, students should not just focus on the story or content but also delve into the underlying values and ethical lessons. They should be encouraged to form well-reasoned responses based on the moral dilemmas and societal implications present in the text. #### 8. *How can educators integrate value-based questions into teaching methodologies for Class 10 English?* Educators can incorporate value-based questions by structuring discussions around moral and ethical themes, encouraging students to debate and analyze the values presented in the literature. They can provide scenarios where students must apply ethical reasoning in their responses.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 

#### 1. *What exactly are value-based questions in the context of Class 10 English?*

   Value-based questions are those that go beyond the basic comprehension of textual content. They assess a student's understanding and application of ethical, moral, and societal values portrayed in literature and language chapters. These questions prompt students to think critically about the ethical and moral dimensions presented in the text.

#### 2. *How are value-based questions different from traditional questions in Class 10 English?*

   Traditional questions often focus on testing factual knowledge, while value-based questions are designed to assess the deeper understanding of moral and ethical values. They require students to think beyond the text, analyze situations, and apply ethical reasoning, thereby nurturing critical thinking skills.

#### 3. *Why are value-based questions important in the study of English language and literature for Class 10 students?*

   These questions serve a dual purpose. They help students not only comprehend the literary content but also internalize the ethical and moral values presented. By exploring and responding to value-based questions, students develop a better understanding of the text while also honing their ethical reasoning.

#### 4. *How can students effectively prepare for value-based questions in Class 10 English?*

   Students can prepare by not only understanding the text but also by reflecting on the moral and ethical aspects within it. Engaging in discussions, analyzing character motivations, societal implications, and ethical choices within the chapters will better prepare them to respond to value-based questions.

#### 5. *In which areas of Class 10 English are value-based questions commonly found?*

   Value-based questions can be found across various sections of the English curriculum. They might appear in literary analysis, comprehension passages, essay writing, and even in the interpretation of poems, where students are prompted to apply moral and ethical principles to the text.

#### 6. *How do value-based questions benefit students in the long run?*

   Value-based questions foster critical thinking, moral reasoning, and ethical u

   To approach val

नव वर्ष शुभकामनायें (हिंदी)

(1) आपकी आँखों मे सजे है जो भी सपने,

ओर दिल मे छुपी है जो भी अभिलाषाएं

वह नया साल सच क़र जाएँ " 

(2) एक खूबसूरती, एक ताज़गी,

      एक सपना, एक सच्चाई

     एक कल्पना, एक अहसास.

    एक आस्था, एक विश्वास.

    ऐसे हो नए साल की शुरुआत

(2) सोचा किसी अपने से बात करें

किसी खास को याद करें

किया जो फैसला नए साल की शुभकामनायें देने का

दिल ने कहा क्यों न शुरुआत आप से करें

(3)हर साल आता है, हर साल जाता है

आने वाले साल मे आपको सब मिले जो आपका दिल चाहता है

(4) जिंदगी मे हर पल, एक मौज मिली,

      कभी कभी नही, हर रोज मिली,

    एक अच्छा दोस्त माँगा था जिंदगी से,

पर मुझे तो यहाँ, प्यारे दोस्तों की फौज मिली.

(5)भूल जाओ बीते हुए कल को,

दिल मे बसा लो आने वाले कल को.

मुस्कुराओ चाहे जो भी हो पल.

खुशियाँ ले कर आएगा आने वाला कल 

Inspirational Quotes On New year /С Новым Годом /Feliz año nuevo/ Bonne année/नव वर्ष की शुभकामनायें

The new year stands before us, like a chapter in a book, waiting to be written. Hope smiles from the threshold of the year to come, whispering, "It will be happier." The best way to predict the future is to create it. There are two mistakes one can make along the road to truth...not going all the way, and not starting.

"Good resolution are simply cheques that men draw on a bank where they have no account.-Oscar Wild

"There are far, far better things ahead than any we leave behind."-C. S. Lewis

Year's end is neither an end nor a beginning but a going on, with all the wisdom that experience can instill in us.” “For last year's words belong to last year's language. And next year's words await another voice.” “If you're brave enough to say goodbye, life will reward you with a new hello.

"Cheers to a new year and another chance for us to get it right.'-Oprah Winfrey 

"Write it on your heart that every day is the best day in the year."-Ralph Waldo Emerson 

"Don't live the same year 75 times and call it a life."

"New year -a new chapter, new verse, or just the  same old story? Ultimately we write it. The Choice is ours."

SAREES FOR YOU

"To the old,long life and treasurer,to the young,all health and pleasure."-Ben Jonson 

Seven language formula for Success

(Regularly Updated blog by Lalit Mohan Shukla)

In this blog we shall try to learn use of following languages so we can communicate to Half papulation of the world.(1) English (2) Sanskrit (3) Russian (4) Spanish (5)  French (6) Arabic (7) Urdu