Elizabeth II is Queen of the United Kingdom and 14 other Commonwealth realms. Elizabeth was born in Mayfair, London, as the first child of the Duke and Duchess of York. Her father acceded to the throne in 1936 upon the abdication of his brother, King Edward VIII, making Elizabeth the heir presumptive.

“All the horrors that's been going on in the world and in England at the moment are put behind us for a day, and we can just enjoy really celebrating the queen.” Elizabeth, who became queen at 25, is Britain's longest-reigning monarch and the first to reach the milestone of seven decades on the throne.

The reason behind Queen celebrating her birthday twice a year is historic. It is primarily about the British weather, especially winters. The tradition has its base at the times of George II, who was born in November.'

Prince Charles is presently heir (next in line) to the British throne. He will not become king until his mother, Queen Elizabeth, abdicates (gives up the throne), retires or dies. When either of these happen, Prince Charles may abdicate and pass the throne to his eldest son Prince William.

On 9 September 2015, Queen Elizabeth II, having previously surpassed her great-great-grandmother Queen Victoria, in 2007, to become the longest-lived British monarch, became the longest-reigning British monarch.

Elizabeth I did not have any children, and was famously known as the “Virgin Queen" so her death ended the House of Tudor, which had ruled since the 1400s. But even though she had no direct descendants, she is still related to the current monarch, Elizabeth II.

On 6th February 2022, Queen Elizabeth II became the first British monarch in history to achieve Platinum Jubilee - 70 years of reign and service. However, large scale celebrations are scheduled for June to take advantage of the summertime weather.

In 2022, Her Majesty The Queen will become the first British monarch to celebrate a Platinum Jubilee.

Elizabeth II is the sovereign of more than one independent state and has represented both Canada and the United Kingdom on state visits, though the former on just two occasions.

According to its website, Launer has been supplying the monarch with handbags since 1968, which means the brand is well-placed to divulge insider information about them. Launer CEO Gerald Bodmer said in 2018 that Queen Elizabeth always has a handbag with her because “she doesn't feel fully dressed without her handbag”.

Even if the Queen were to be pulled over for speeding, she wouldn't have a driver's license to show. At the age of 18, Queen Elizabeth II trained as a driver and mechanic for the Women's Auxiliary Territorial Service during World War II.

A queen mother is a former queen, often a queen dowager, who is the mother of the current monarch.

But if they had stayed married and Diana was never in that car accident, what would her title be today? According to the line of succession, Prince Charles is the next in line to the throne when his mother, Queen Elizabeth, passes. This would make him king — and that would have made Diana queen consort.

As monarch, she also holds nearly $28 billion in assets belonging to the Crown Estate, as well as Buckingham Palace, the Duchy of Lancaster, the Duchy of Cornwall, Kensington Palace and the Crown Estate Scotland.

Cards are sent to those celebrating their 100th and 105th birthday and every year thereafter, and to those celebrating their diamond wedding (60th), 65th, 70th wedding anniversaries and every year thereafter.

Queen Elizabeth II is one of the most famous and admired people on Earth. As the nominal leader of the United Kingdom since 1952—making her the country's longest-serving monarch—her influence is felt the world over. But despite that enormous influence, the Queen holds no real power in British government.

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